The Most Popular Choices of
Horse Fencing
Ever dream of beautiful expanses of three or
four-rail whitewashed horse fences surrounding manicured pastures? There are
many options for the horse owner when it comes to fences. Educate yourself
thoroughly before you make a decision.
This is an abbreviated list of the most popular
choices. All are readily available in the large box stores, lumber stores or
your local feed dealers.
Wood Board Fence
This is the classic fence we all think of first
when we consider the purchase and installation of a horse fence. It is
traditional for riding rings and pastures. We have all seen gorgeous
installations of wood rails on large breeding farms and it is the fence of
choice for many private horse owners. Certainly the proper installation and
well-maintained wood fence is eye catching. Rough-hewn planks can be
affordable; finished planks are also reasonable. Yet this type of horse fence
takes upkeep and maintenance or it will soon fall into disrepair - horses may
chew on the wood; it requires painting; planks may bow; rails will break if
horses are able to rub on them; careless nailing of planks can present a
serious hazard to horses.
This type of fence is ideal if an electric wire is
added to the top rail. Horses soon learn to stay away and are less likely to
ever spook through the fence. If the horse owner is willing to maintain this
type of fence, the reward is eye appealing.
Vinyl Fence
Another superb fence suitable for horses is vinyl
plank fencing. Generally known to add value to properties, vinyl fence never
needs painting, is visible to horses and is attractive from a "curb appeal"
standpoint. Perhaps the best reason to use vinyl fencing to surround your
pasture is that your horse will not chew it. However, it tends to be very
expensive.
Horses may not chew vinyl fences but they may well
rub or push it. The vinyl rails pop out easily and this presents a clear
danger. To eliminate this problem, it is advisable to run an electric wire
along the inside of the top rails to prevent rowdy horses from "testing" the
fence.
Pipe Fence
In some parts of the country, especially in the
West and California, pipe fencing is the primary fence choice. It provides a
clear boundary for horses and, if installed properly, is good-looking. Additionally,
it is safe and solid for horse use. This is an expensive fence to build but
offers longevity. Once installed, it requires almost no maintenance.
Wire Fence
This type of fencing material comes in many
variations and styles. Overall, it is easy to find in the stores, is not
expensive and is relatively simple to install.
Wire fencing installed in conjunction with a strand
or two of electric wire is a fairly safe fence type for horses. When purchasing
wire fence, make certain the openings in the wire are smaller than horse hooves
to prevent accidental injury.
This type of fence is difficult to see for horses.
It is advisable to tie surveyor-type flags at even intervals on fence and
electric strands. A little foresight at time of installation can remove many
reasons for later hindsight discussions.
For added visibility and safety, many horse owners
add a wood plank top rail. It is important to keep the fence line clear of
weeds and vines inside and out to prevent vegetation from getting ahead of maintenance.
Chain Link Fence
This type of fence is a safe and
solid alternative fence for horses. It is expensive from both a material and
installation standpoint. However, if you have a difficult-to-fence horse or
some other type of problem, this is an ideal fence choice, especially for
smaller installations. Again, the recommendation is to use a hot strand of wire
along the top of this fence. Use professionals to install chain link fence to
get the job done properly.
Electric Horse Fence (or
Electric Tape)
There are many uses for this type of fence as
already discussed above. When used as a top wire, it tends to prohibit horse
behaviors such as cribbing, chewing, jumping, rubbing, pushing and reaching
over the fence.
Electric fences can also be installed temporarily
to permit quick and inexpensive pasturing or pasture rotating. When used
exclusively as the means to pasture a horse, it must be clearly flagged with
bright tape so the horse has clear vision of the fence obstacle. It is also
recommended to use an electric charge box (The Old Gray Mare further recommends
a non-pulsing box so the horse does not learn to test it with whiskers or other
clever means).
When the horse owner uses electric wire fencing, he
must be vigilant that weeds and grass do not touch the bottom strand. Further,
if there are trees around or in the fence, he must frequently walk the fence
line to assure that no branches have fallen on the wires. Wild animals
sometimes run into the fence; trees fall on it. Advice by The Old Gray Mare is
not to use this type of wire by itself for any extended time period unless the
horse owner is willing to check the fence frequently..
Portable Pipe Horse Fence
Round pens are fabulous fences and come in portable
panels. This type of fence provides the horse owner great flexibility of
installation and relocation. The round pen is a terrific training aid and can
readily serve as an isolation area for injured, sick or new horses.
There are numerous other types of fencing available
to horse owners. For brevity, I have listed the more popular types. The horse
owner must assess his needs, his property, his horses and his budget.
The Old Gray Mare adds one final, and most
important, bit of advice - choose the safest and most solid solution for your
horse and never wrestle with hindsight!
This article is written by The Old Gray MareTM of
DressYourHorse.comTM and FantasyKritters.comTM.